81 results found
    1. Cell Biology

    Cdc6 is sequentially regulated by PP2A-Cdc55, Cdc14, and Sic1 for origin licensing in S. cerevisiae

    Jasmin Philip, Mihkel Örd ... Amy E Ikui
    Pre-RC component Cdc6 is primed for origin licensing by phosphatases and Cdk1 inhibitor.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Rapid DNA replication origin licensing protects stem cell pluripotency

    Jacob Peter Matson, Raluca Dumitru ... Jeanette Gowen Cook
    The unique cell cycle variations of pluripotent stem cells ensures that the first step in DNA replication is particularly fast and this rapid rate, in turn, restrains early differentiation.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Nucleosomes influence multiple steps during replication initiation

    Ishara F Azmi, Shinya Watanabe ... Stephen P Bell
    Nucleosomal DNAs assembled or modified by different chromatin remodeling enzymes differentially impact the origin licensing and helicase activation steps of replication initiation.
    1. Cell Biology

    DNA Replication: Rethinking origin licensing

    Stephen P Bell
    Human cells that lack a subunit in their origin recognition complex are viable, which suggests the existence of alternative mechanisms to initiate DNA replication.
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    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Multiple kinases inhibit origin licensing and helicase activation to ensure reductive cell division during meiosis

    David V Phizicky, Luke E Berchowitz, Stephen P Bell
    Meiotic cells inhibit two distinct steps of replisome assembly with multiple kinases to prevent DNA replication between Meiosis I and Meiosis II.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Correction: Rapid DNA replication origin licensing protects stem cell pluripotency

    Jacob Peter Matson, Raluca Dumitru ... Jeanette Gowen Cook
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Integrative analysis of DNA replication origins and ORC-/MCM-binding sites in human cells reveals a lack of overlap

    Mengxue Tian, Zhenjia Wang ... Chongzhi Zang
    The ~20,000 origins of replication in human cell lines that are reproducibly identified by multiple techniques in multiple cell lines are distant from known origin recognition complex and MCM2-7-binding sites.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    A Meier-Gorlin syndrome mutation in a conserved C-terminal helix of Orc6 impedes origin recognition complex formation

    Franziska Bleichert, Maxim Balasov ... James M Berger
    Electron microscopy uncovers the structure of the origin recognition complex (ORC) in metazoans, and reveals how mutations in the ORC6 subunit lead to Meier-Gorlin syndrome in humans.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    A conserved Mcm4 motif is required for Mcm2-7 double-hexamer formation and origin DNA unwinding

    Kanokwan Champasa, Caitlin Blank ... Stephen P Bell
    Analysis of an essential motif in Mcm4 provides insights into replicative helicase double-hexamer formation and the first step requiring this intermediate during replication initiation.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    A helicase-tethered ORC flip enables bidirectional helicase loading

    Shalini Gupta, Larry J Friedman ... Stephen P Bell
    A single origin–recognition complex (ORC) directs loading of a pair of head-to-head Mcm2-7 replicative DNA helicases by forming a protein tether to the first helicase, releasing from its initial DNA-binding site, and rebinding the origin DNA in the opposite orientation.

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